property

easement in gross

An easement in gross is a right to use another person's land that benefits a person or company rather than a neighboring parcel. Because there is no dominant tenement, only a servient tenement is involved. Commercial easements in gross, such as those held by utility, pipeline, and railroad companies, are usually transferable, while personal easements in gross typically end when the holder dies or sells.

Exam tip
If the question involves a utility company or no adjoining benefited parcel, think easement in gross. An easement appurtenant always has both a dominant and a servient tenement.
Example
An electric company holds a 20-foot-wide easement across a homeowner's backyard to run power lines; it benefits the company, not a neighbor's lot.

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Last verified: 2026-10-23