finance

Georgia Homestead Exemption and HB 581

Georgia assesses property at 40% of fair market value, subtracts exemptions, and applies the millage rate. The basic statewide homestead exemption is $2,000 off assessed value for county and school taxes, filed generally by April 1 by an owner occupying the home on January 1. HB 581, effective January 1, 2025, adds a statewide floating homestead exemption that caps annual increases in taxable assessed value at inflation for jurisdictions that did not opt out; its base resets when the home sells.

Exam tip
'Forty first, then two off, then mills.' The exemption comes off assessed value, not fair market value.
Example
A $300,000 home assessed at $120,000, less $2,000, at 30 mills owes $3,540, saving $60 versus no exemption.

Related terms & state variants

Sources

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Last verified: 2026-10-23