law

latent defect

A latent defect is a hidden flaw in a property that would not be discovered through a reasonable, ordinary inspection, such as a cracked foundation behind finished walls or a previously repaired roof leak hidden by new drywall. Sellers and licensees who know of material latent defects generally must disclose them, and concealing them can lead to liability for misrepresentation or fraud. A patent defect, by contrast, is obvious upon reasonable inspection.