agency

Appointed Agent and Designated Broker (North Dakota)

Under NDCC 43-23-06.1, the designated broker is the licensee designated to act for the firm, and an appointed agent is a licensee the designated broker appoints to act solely for a particular client. Agency requires a written agency agreement; without one, a person is a customer. Dual agency exists only when both parties have written agency agreements with the same firm, and subagency is not a written agency agreement. Recognized relationships are seller's, buyer's, dual, appointed agency and subagency.

Exam tip
No written agreement, no client. Customers receive honesty, good faith and disclosure of known material adverse facts, but not loyalty or confidentiality.
Example
A buyer signs a written buyer's broker agreement with a firm, and the designated broker appoints one salesperson to act solely for that buyer.

Related terms & state variants

Sources

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Last verified: 2026-10-23