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Delaware real estate practice test

25 questions with answers and explanations · 2026

1. Which Article of the NAR Code of Ethics requires REALTORS not to deny equal professional services or discriminate on protected characteristics?

Answer & explanation

Answer: B. Article 10 addresses equal professional services and fair housing. Article 1 covers duties to clients, Article 3 cooperation and Article 17 arbitration.

2. To qualify as a first-time homebuyer for the transfer tax reduction, the buyer must:

Answer & explanation

Answer: A. 30 Del. C. §5401(2).

3. A utility company's right to run power lines across many private lots is an easement:

Answer & explanation

Answer: C. An easement in gross benefits a person or entity and has no dominant estate; utility easements are the classic example.

4. A short-term loan used to buy a new home before the borrower's current home sells is a:

Answer & explanation

Answer: B. A bridge loan 'bridges' the gap between buying and selling and is typically repaid within about 12 months when the old home sells.

5. In a CMA, active listings are most useful for showing:

Answer & explanation

Answer: A. Sold comps show actual prices paid; pending sales show demand; active listings show competition.

6. Which item must the Commission's seller disclosure form address under §2578?

Answer & explanation

Answer: C. §2578(c) (also fire sprinkler notice for new construction and radon test results).

7. The government's power to take private property for public use with just compensation is:

Answer & explanation

Answer: D. Eminent domain (exercised through condemnation) allows taking for public use with just compensation. Escheat applies when an owner dies without a will or heirs.

8. After the buyer and seller sign the Condition Report, it:

Answer & explanation

Answer: B. 6 Del. C. §2573; §2574 says it is not a warranty.

9. In a life estate, the person who receives the property when the life tenant dies is the:

Answer & explanation

Answer: A. The life tenant has a present interest; the remainderman holds a future interest. If the property returns to the grantor, it is a reversion.

10. A landlord sells an apartment building with tenants under 12-month leases. The leases:

Answer & explanation

Answer: A. Leases run with the property; the buyer takes title subject to existing leases and inherits the landlord's obligations.

11. Inducing owners to sell by suggesting people of a protected class are moving in is:

Answer & explanation

Answer: D. Blockbusting (panic peddling) is illegal under the Fair Housing Act.

12. A furnace that worked at settlement fails two weeks later. Under §2575 the buyer:

Answer & explanation

Answer: D. 6 Del. C. §2575(3).

13. Using an amortization factor of 4.77415 per $1,000 (30 years at 4%), what is the monthly principal and interest payment on a $250,000 loan?

Answer & explanation

Answer: D. $250,000 / $1,000 = 250; 250 x 4.77415 = $1,193.54.

14. Which appraiser credential allows appraisal of any type of property, residential or commercial, without a value limit?

Answer & explanation

Answer: A. Certified General appraisers may appraise any property. Certified Residential appraisers are limited to 1-4 unit residential; Licensed Residential to noncomplex 1-4 units under $1 million.

15. Two brokers agree not to cooperate with a discount brokerage in order to drive it out of business. This is:

Answer & explanation

Answer: D. Agreeing with competitors to refuse to deal with another business is an illegal group boycott.

16. On a $600,000 sale with full local tax, how much of the total transfer tax goes to the State?

Answer & explanation

Answer: A. State rate 2.5% × $600,000 = $15,000; local 1.5% = $9,000; total $24,000.

17. The seller of a rental property collected $1,800 rent for the month on the 1st. Closing is on the 10th, and the seller owns the day of closing (30-day month). What is the rent proration?

Answer & explanation

Answer: C. Daily rent = $1,800 / 30 = $60. Buyer owns days 11-30 = 20 days. 20 x $60 = $1,200, credited to the buyer because the seller collected rent for days the buyer will own.

18. An agent tells a buyer he will show homes only if the buyer uses the agent's brother as mortgage broker. This is an illegal:

Answer & explanation

Answer: A. Conditioning one service on the purchase of another is a tying arrangement prohibited by antitrust law.

19. A salesperson is first licensed 10 months before the April 30 renewal date. How many CE hours are required for that renewal?

Answer & explanation

Answer: C. Rule 14.2: 6 to under 12 months requires 6 hours in 2 modules.

20. When competing brokerages agree to charge the same commission rate, they commit:

Answer & explanation

Answer: D. Agreeing on commissions among competitors is illegal price fixing under the Sherman Antitrust Act; commissions must be set independently and are always negotiable.

21. The document issued by a VA-approved appraiser for a VA loan is the:

Answer & explanation

Answer: A. The VA appraiser issues a CRV. The Certificate of Eligibility establishes the veteran's entitlement before applying.

22. The minimum age for a Delaware salesperson license is:

Answer & explanation

Answer: D. §2907(b) sets 18 for salespersons; 23 is the associate broker minimum.

23. A candidate fails the state portion of the salesperson exam for the third time. What must the candidate do?

Answer & explanation

Answer: A. Rule 2.0 requires passing each portion within 3 attempts; otherwise the prelicensing course must be repeated.

24. A licensee disagrees with a final Commission disciplinary decision. Where and when may it be appealed?

Answer & explanation

Answer: B. §2913 sends appeals to Superior Court within 30 days, decided on the record. The JP Court handles unlicensed-practice prosecutions.

25. A landlord must return a security deposit (with an itemized list of deductions) within:

Answer & explanation

Answer: C. 25 Del. C. §5514(f).

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