1. Refusing to rent to a family with children generally violates which protected class?
Answer & explanation
Answer: B. Familial status (households with children under 18, pregnant women) is protected under the federal Fair Housing Act. Marital status is protected under NJ LAD but not federal law.
2. A quitclaim deed is most often used to:
Answer & explanation
Answer: B. Quitclaim deeds convey whatever interest the grantor may have, without warranties, making them useful for removing clouds or releasing claims.
3. A licensee who identifies a conflict of interest must:
Answer & explanation
Answer: A. AS 08.88.391(a) requires prompt disclosure to those adversely affected, written confirmation, and verbal advice.
4. A tenant who vacates because the landlord failed to keep the premises habitable may claim:
Answer & explanation
Answer: C. Constructive eviction is the tenant's remedy when the landlord's failures make the premises unlivable; actual eviction is the landlord's court-ordered removal of a tenant.
5. A property manager keeps tenants' security deposits in the owner's personal checking account. Under Commission regulations, this is treated as:
Answer & explanation
Answer: A. 12 AAC 64.560 states that failing to hold prepaid rent or security deposits in a trust account as AS 34.03 requires is fraudulent or dishonest conduct under AS 08.88.071(a)(3)(A)(iv). Owner consent does not cure it.
6. Which item is a required minimum term in an Alaska property management contract under 12 AAC 64.550?
Answer & explanation
Answer: C. 12 AAC 64.550(b) requires the manager's responsibilities, the owner's grant of authority, the period of the agreement, and the management fee.
7. Which lien is a specific lien rather than a general lien?
Answer & explanation
Answer: C. Specific liens attach to one property (mortgage, mechanic's, property tax). General liens attach to all of a debtor's property (judgments, IRS liens).
8. Which deed provides the GREATEST protection to the grantee?
Answer & explanation
Answer: B. A general warranty deed contains the fullest covenants, warranting title against all defects, including those arising before the grantor owned it.
9. A borrower facing default voluntarily conveys the property to the lender in exchange for release of the debt. This is a:
Answer & explanation
Answer: A. In a deed in lieu, the borrower voluntarily deeds the property to the lender, which avoids the foreclosure process; the lender must agree, and the borrower should get a written release of any remaining debt. In a short sale, the property is sold to a third party for less than owed with lender approval. Credit-reporting effects vary by lender and situation, so licensees should not promise a borrower any particular credit outcome.
10. Private restrictions placed in a deed by a developer are called:
Answer & explanation
Answer: C. Deed restrictions (covenants, conditions and restrictions) are private controls enforced by owners or associations, not government. Zoning and building codes are public controls.
11. A buyer purchases a $300,000 home with a $60,000 down payment. What is the loan-to-value (LTV) ratio?
Answer & explanation
Answer: B. Loan = $300,000 - $60,000 = $240,000; $240,000 / $300,000 = 80% LTV. (20% is the down payment percentage.)
12. Under the government (rectangular) survey system, a standard township is:
Answer & explanation
Answer: B. Townships are 6 x 6 miles (36 square miles) divided into 36 one-square-mile sections of 640 acres, numbered from section 1 in the northeast corner.
13. The four elements that must all be present for real property to have value are summarized by the acronym DUST, which stands for:
Answer & explanation
Answer: D. Value requires Demand, Utility, Scarcity and Transferability.
14. For material noncompliance with the rental agreement that the tenant can remedy, the landlord's notice to quit must specify a termination date at least:
Answer & explanation
Answer: A. AS 34.03.220(a)(2) requires at least 10 days, and the tenancy does not end if the tenant cures before then.
15. A modest home located among larger, more expensive homes tends to increase in value due to the principle of:
Answer & explanation
Answer: A. Progression: a lower-value property benefits from surrounding higher-value properties. Regression is the opposite effect on the most expensive home.
16. Errors and omissions insurance in Alaska is:
Answer & explanation
Answer: B. AS 08.88.172 and 12 AAC 64.600 require all three license types to carry E&O as a condition of licensing, renewal, or reinstatement.
17. A broker earned a $15,750 commission on a $450,000 sale. What was the commission rate?
Answer & explanation
Answer: A. Rate = commission / sale price = $15,750 / $450,000 = 0.035 = 3.5%.
18. A licensee knows that a suicide occurred in a home 8 months before she first showed it to a buyer. Under Alaska law she must:
Answer & explanation
Answer: C. AS 08.88.615(c) requires disclosure of a known murder or suicide that occurred within one year before the licensee first showed the property to that buyer. Eight months is within the window.
19. A trust account ledger is required for a transaction even when:
Answer & explanation
Answer: C. 12 AAC 64.220(d) requires a ledger for each transaction, including those where the deposit is held by a cooperating broker, title company, or other third party.
20. An agent tells a buyer he will show homes only if the buyer uses the agent's brother as mortgage broker. This is an illegal:
Answer & explanation
Answer: A. Conditioning one service on the purchase of another is a tying arrangement prohibited by antitrust law.
21. The minimum down payment typically required on an FHA-insured loan is as low as:
Answer & explanation
Answer: C. FHA allows down payments as low as 3.5%. Zero down is associated with VA and USDA loans.
22. A salesperson who receives earnest money must:
Answer & explanation
Answer: A. AS 08.88.331 requires immediate turnover to the broker. The five-day deposit rule applies to the broker's deposit into trust.
23. A salesperson earns $6,000 on a $150,000 sale. What was the commission rate?
Answer & explanation
Answer: B. Rate = commission / sale price = $6,000 / $150,000 = 0.04 = 4%.
24. Under AS 34.03.070, for a unit renting at $2,000 or less per month, the maximum combined security deposit and prepaid rent is:
Answer & explanation
Answer: B. AS 34.03.070(a) caps deposits and prepaid rent at two months' periodic rent, except when rent exceeds $2,000 per month.
25. A buyer's representative has no duty to show a property for which:
Answer & explanation
Answer: D. AS 08.88.620(6) excuses the buyer's licensee from showing property where there is no written compensation agreement.
Sources
Source verification pending. Confirm current requirements with your state regulator.