Free practice tests

Georgia real estate practice test

25 questions with answers and explanations · 2026

1. Which broker funds may properly be kept in a trust account?

Answer & explanation

Answer: C. Rule 520-1-.08(1)(e) permits only clearly identified broker funds for minimum balances and service charges. Anything else is commingling.

2. Which task may an unlicensed assistant in a Georgia brokerage perform?

Answer & explanation

Answer: D. Rule 520-1-.07(6) allows support personnel to place ads as directed by the firm and prepare approved materials. Negotiating and advising require a license.

3. A landlord intentionally and wrongfully withholds $600 of a deposit. The tenant may recover:

Answer & explanation

Answer: D. Section 44-7-35 provides three times the amount wrongfully withheld (3 x $600 = $1,800) plus attorney's fees, unless the landlord proves bona fide error.

4. A contract clause stating that 'time is of the essence' means:

Answer & explanation

Answer: D. 'Time is of the essence' makes performance by the stated dates essential; missing a deadline can be a breach.

5. The deed clause that defines the extent of the estate granted, often beginning 'to have and to hold,' is the:

Answer & explanation

Answer: D. The habendum clause defines the estate conveyed; the granting clause contains the words of conveyance.

6. What is the intangible recording tax on a long-term note of $250,250?

Answer & explanation

Answer: C. $250,250 / $500 = 500.5, and any fraction counts as a full unit, so 501 units x $1.50 = $751.50. Simply multiplying by 0.003 gives $750.75, which ignores the rounding rule.

7. A house with only one bathroom and very small closets in a market expecting more suffers from:

Answer & explanation

Answer: C. Functional obsolescence is outdated design or layout inside the property. External obsolescence comes from outside the property and is usually incurable.

8. An individual owner wants to use the single-family exemption under the Georgia Fair Housing Act. Which condition applies?

Answer & explanation

Answer: C. The exemption requires owning no more than three such homes, no broker or agent, and no discriminatory advertising.

9. How many members serve on the Georgia Real Estate Commission?

Answer & explanation

Answer: B. O.C.G.A. §43-40-2 creates a six-member commission: five licensees with at least five years of experience and one consumer-oriented public member. Five is the number of industry seats, which is why it tempts test-takers.

10. Which listing practice is prohibited by GREC rules?

Answer & explanation

Answer: D. Rule 520-1-.06(1)(c) prohibits net brokerage engagements and requires the broker's fee to be added so the client sees the gross price.

11. Before a nonjudicial foreclosure sale, the creditor must send the debtor written notice at least:

Answer & explanation

Answer: A. Section 44-14-162.2 requires notice no later than 30 days before the sale, by registered or certified mail or statutory overnight delivery.

12. The 'Mrs. Murphy' exemption under the federal Fair Housing Act applies to an owner who:

Answer & explanation

Answer: C. The exemption covers owner-occupied 1-4 unit buildings rented without a broker and never permits discriminatory advertising.

13. Under the Code of Ethics, a REALTOR's primary obligation is to:

Answer & explanation

Answer: D. Article 1: REALTORS pledge to protect and promote the interests of their client while treating all parties honestly.

14. A licensee may manage property for an owner for a fee only if there is:

Answer & explanation

Answer: D. Property management agreements must be written and signed; they make the manager a general agent and define duties, authority and fees.

15. A retail lease where rent is based partly on sales volume is a:

Answer & explanation

Answer: A. Percentage leases, common in retail, charge base rent plus a percentage of gross sales above a breakpoint.

16. Which test is MOST important in determining whether an item is a fixture?

Answer & explanation

Answer: D. Intention, as shown by the method of attachment, adaptation and any agreement (the M.A.R.I.A. factors), is the controlling test. A written agreement in the sales contract that spells out what stays avoids disputes. Cost and size are irrelevant.

17. A tenant who vacates because the landlord failed to keep the premises habitable may claim:

Answer & explanation

Answer: C. Constructive eviction is the tenant's remedy when the landlord's failures make the premises unlivable; actual eviction is the landlord's court-ordered removal of a tenant.

18. A triangular lot has a base of 180 feet and a height of 120 feet. What is its area?

Answer & explanation

Answer: D. Triangle area = (base x height) / 2 = (180 x 120) / 2 = 10,800 sq ft.

19. The standard statewide homestead exemption reduces:

Answer & explanation

Answer: A. The $2,000 statewide exemption is subtracted from the 40% assessed value, not from FMV or the bill.

20. An agent advertises a home as having a 'new roof' without verifying it; the roof is actually 18 years old. This is:

Answer & explanation

Answer: C. Stating unverified facts that prove false is negligent misrepresentation; knowingly false statements are fraud. Puffing is opinion, not a verifiable fact.

21. A $4,000,000 sewer project is assessed against properties with a combined assessed value of $160,000,000, payable over 5 years. What is the ANNUAL assessment on a property assessed at $240,000?

Answer & explanation

Answer: D. Rate = $4,000,000 / $160,000,000 = $0.025 per $1. Total = $240,000 x 0.025 = $6,000; annual = $6,000 / 5 = $1,200.

22. To qualify for the IRS Section 121 exclusion on the sale of a home, the seller generally must have owned and used it as a primary residence for at least:

Answer & explanation

Answer: D. The exclusion ($250,000 single / $500,000 married filing jointly) requires 2 years of ownership and use within the 5 years before sale, and can be used once every 2 years.

23. What is the maximum the Recovery Fund will pay for any single transaction?

Answer & explanation

Answer: B. Section 43-40-22 caps payment at $25,000 per transaction regardless of the number of claimants. $75,000 is the per-licensee aggregate.

24. A modest home located among larger, more expensive homes tends to increase in value due to the principle of:

Answer & explanation

Answer: A. Progression: a lower-value property benefits from surrounding higher-value properties. Regression is the opposite effect on the most expensive home.

25. On an adjustable-rate mortgage, the interest rate after the initial period is determined by:

Answer & explanation

Answer: D. ARM rate = index + margin, subject to periodic and lifetime caps. In a 5/1 ARM the rate is fixed 5 years, then adjusts every year.

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